Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery)

Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery) is a surgical procedure that reshapes the upper and/or lower eyelids by removing or repositioning excess skin, fat, and occasionally muscle to reduce droopiness and under-eye bags. Surgeons may use an upper eyelid crease incision for skin removal or a transconjunctival incision inside the lower lid for fat removal, choosing the approach that best meets both cosmetic and functional goals.

People who consider blepharoplasty commonly seek correction for dermatochalasis (excess eyelid skin), bulging orbital fat, or eyelid heaviness that interferes with vision. Recovery usually involves temporary bruising and swelling with most patients returning to routine activities within one to two weeks; potential risks include dry eyes, scarring, asymmetry, and a small chance of needing revision surgery.